Dental extraction surgery is performed to remove difficult-to-reach teeth from the mouth. This could be as a result of their being broken beneath the gum line or not fully emerging through the gum.
Simple dental extractions entail removing teeth from the mouth that are visible. This technique is frequently performed by general dentists in their dental offices, who numb the region and lessen the patient’s pain by injecting a local anaesthetic.
Dental forceps and an elevator are required to raise the afflicted tooth and grip the visible area. The tooth is extracted with a forceps after being made loose with a lift.
The tooth can then be pushed back and forth until the periodontal ligament finally breaks and the tooth is able to be extracted from the alveolar bone. In order to do this, the dental forceps must be used steadily to impart a regulated force on the tooth.
Dental extraction surgery
In order to reach the tooth for extraction in this situation, a cut must be made into the surrounding connective tissue. For instance, during the Dental extraction surgery process, it could be necessary to elevate the soft tissues covering the tooth or to use a drill or osteotome to remove portions of the adjoining jawbone.
The tooth may need to be broken up into multiple pieces in many surgical dental extraction instances in order to be removed.
The treatment is often performed under general anaesthesia by an oral surgeon at Shreya Hospital Dental department due to the complexity and discomfort of surgical tooth extractions. But on occasion, a general dentist could also carry out the treatment.
Surgical and Simple Extraction Comparison
Both methods of tooth extraction assist in lowering the overall risk of issues including infection, discomfort, and inflammation. Among the additional risks connected to both methods of dental extraction are:
- Dry socket or osteoitis brought on by the early disappearance of the blood clot that forms after extraction.
- Medication such as corticosteroids or bisphosphonates that may cause delayed healing should be temporarily stopped before to tooth extraction to lower the risk of problems.
- For individuals who have received radiation treatment in the head and neck region in the past, osteoradionecrosis or secondary bone death may occur.
- Movement of the remaining teeth can cause bite changes and tooth misalignment, which can harm nearby healthy teeth.
- The collapse of the bite or loss of vertical dimension of the occlusion might modify how the muscles used for chewing contract, which can have negative effects including dry lips.