Pediatric neurology refers to a specialized branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and management of neurological conditions in neonates (newborns), infants, children, and adolescents.
Pediatric neurological conditions
The field of child neurology covers conditions that afflict people in various age ranges and impact the spinal cord, brain, peripheral nervous system (PNS), autonomic nervous system (ANS), muscles, and blood vessels.
A paediatric neurologist is specially trained and knowledgeable to evaluate, identify, and treat children who have neurological issues. Paediatric neurologists treat a wide range of ailments, from relatively straightforward problems like migraines or cerebral palsy to more difficult and uncommon conditions like metabolic diseases or neurodegenerative disorders.
Research in paediatric neurology
The subspecialties of paediatric neurology can draw people with Ph.D.s, medical degrees (MDs), or other types of advanced training connected to research, since many paediatric neurologists pursue careers in laboratory-based, clinical, or translational research.
The study of complicated illnesses like Tourette’s syndrome and autism spectrum disorders is now possible because to advancements in neurogenetics, which have allowed this discipline to advance from the identification of single-gene abnormalities. The possibilities for both clinical and fundamental researchers in this area are constantly growing.